U.S. Senator Marsha Blackburn (R-Tenn.) and U.S. Representative Jodey Arrington (R-Texas) have introduced a new bill aimed at holding states financially accountable for obstructing federal immigration enforcement. The proposed legislation, titled the State Accountability for Federal Deployment Costs Act, seeks to make states reimburse the federal government when military resources are deployed due to their actions.
Senator Blackburn emphasized the burden placed on taxpayers in compliant states: “As lawless states like California obstruct the federal government’s work to enforce immigration law, American taxpayers in other states have been forced to foot the bill for the military forces required to quell the chaos and protect law-abiding citizens.” She added that non-compliant states should cover these costs if they force federal intervention.
Representative Arrington criticized sanctuary policies that hinder federal law enforcement efforts, stating: “Sanctuary policies that obstruct federal law enforcement jeopardize communities and drain valuable resources – in fact, their very existence is a violation of the law.”
The backdrop of this legislative proposal includes a recent $130 million deployment of troops to Los Angeles by the U.S. Department of Defense, following protests related to immigration enforcement.
The act outlines several requirements for reimbursement by non-cooperative states, including costs incurred from travel, housing, equipment, and readiness impacts for deployed military personnel. It also mandates determinations from the Secretary of Homeland Security regarding a state’s contribution to necessitating federal deployments.
States would be required to remit payments within 180 days after receiving an invoice from the Department of Defense. Additionally, it allows offsetting unpaid amounts from discretionary grants awarded to those states and requires semiannual reporting on affected deployments and reimbursement status.



